| 摘要: |
| 在“双一流”建设背景下，对一流学科研究的文献进行计量分析，了解其现状有重要意义。结果显示：一流学科研究的论文数受国家政策影响；核心作者及发文量较少，影响力有限；国家应继续加大对一流学科研究的资助力度；世界一流学科是目标，学科建设是关键，研究型大学是阵地，一流大学是归宿，学科评价和重点学科是重中之重。 |
| 关键词: 一流学科 文献计量学 现状 学科建设 学科评价 |
| DOI： |
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| 基金项目:江苏省高等教育教学改革研究重中之重课题（2015JSJG001） |
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| A Quantitative Analysis on First-class Disciplines |
| WANG Bang-quan |
| Institute of Education，Nanjing University |
| Abstract: |
| Under the background of the“Double-First-Class”construction，it is important to analyze the literature of the first-class subject researches and to know its status quo. The results show that the number of on research papers the first-class disciplines is impacted by the national policies；the core authors and the published papers are poor，and their influence is limited. The state should continue to increase the funding of first-class disciplines. World-class disciplines are the goal，while the discipline construction is the key. Research universities are the position，whereas first-class universities are the end. The subject evaluation and key disciplines are the most important. |
| Key words: first-rate discipline bibliometrics status quo subject construction subject evaluation |
